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Factors Weighing On Earnings Growth In Q2 | NDTV Profit
NDTV Profit
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10/14/2024
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00:00
Let me quickly bring on board Dhananjay Sinha, switch focus, co-head of equities in terms
00:05
of research as well as strategy at Systematics Group.
00:09
Welcome, Mr. Sinha.
00:11
I want to first start off, always good chatting with you, sir.
00:15
So I want to first start off to try and understand from you, we've seen a very good rally.
00:21
If you can quickly give us your viewpoint on whether earnings will continue to grow
00:26
and compound at the rate at which they continue to, especially in the small and mid-cap space.
00:32
Just talk us through whether that can continue.
00:36
So I think, you know, there has been a performance by the small and mid-cap space compared to
00:42
the large cap over the last several quarters.
00:46
And I think recently there has been volatility, you know, because of global factors and stuff.
00:51
So I think there has been a rebound again.
00:55
So I think China's, you know, play against India in terms of the valuation sector had
01:02
actually played out recently.
01:04
But I guess the conviction out there has actually diminished somewhat, and as a result of which
01:09
there is a rebound in the domestic markets as well.
01:12
And I think the middle small cap has actually participated in that rally again.
01:17
So if you look at, you know, this is largely a discussion on flows, and this is significantly
01:23
to do with the domestic, you know, retail investors and mutual funds actually participating
01:29
over here.
01:30
And the preference of the investors has been in the middle small cap.
01:34
I think what is important to really understand is where the valuations are lying and how
01:39
the earnings outlook would pan out.
01:42
So if you look at the valuation per se, you know, for the mid-cap and all, it's been roughly
01:49
about 50% higher, if you look at the benchmark indices, 50% higher than the NIFTY PE, which
01:57
is currently trailing on a trailing basis about 23.5 times.
02:03
And there I would say that it is expensive relative to the benchmark index.
02:09
I think what is also important in terms of the sustenance of this valuation premium that
02:15
the middle small cap are enjoying is also, what is also relevant is whether the earnings
02:22
quite actually pan out as is expected.
02:25
And with this kind of a premium, one would expect, you know, more than 20, 30% earnings
02:32
growth.
02:33
Whereas what we find is that broadly across the sectors that we've looked at, it does
02:38
look like there is a certain amount of pressure in terms of the top-line growth and demand
02:43
scenario.
02:44
And there is some concerns on the margin pressure also across larger sectors.
02:51
So I would say that even in the large cap, there could be a sort of a correction in the
02:55
estimates post the result season.
02:59
And I would say that that would also pan out for the small and mid-cap because we do think
03:04
that there will be constrained cash flow and I think top-line growth, et cetera.
03:09
So the small and mid-cap would actually face that phenomenon along with the large cap companies.
03:17
So pricing pressure, et cetera, will be there.
03:20
So we need to be selective on the mid and small cap because the premium, valuation premium
03:26
that has been given can actually start to come up if the earnings are not commensurate
03:34
to the valuation that they are trading at.
03:38
Right.
03:39
So short on time.
03:40
So I'm going to try to squeeze in a few questions very quickly.
03:43
One on the Realty Pack.
03:44
We spoke with, we were just speaking with arcade developers, Bombay looks, in terms
03:50
of volume, looks strong in terms of growth.
03:52
Are you seeing any signs of cooling, especially in that pack because it's done so well over
03:56
the last three years.
03:58
Nifty Realty has given outstanding returns.
04:01
Yeah.
04:02
So I think the Nifty Realty index is trading at 54 times, you know, if you look at the
04:07
benchmark indices, it's more than double.
04:10
I would say that this is largely to do with the, you know, the momentum that's been there
04:15
in the premium segment and the ultra-luxury segment, where the real estate developers
04:21
done really well in terms of the, in terms of the value, value they have actually registered
04:27
and the volume as well.
04:30
I would say that as of now, from the peak level, there does seem to be signs of fatigue.
04:35
There does seem to be a certain correction in terms of both the volume and the price
04:43
as well.
04:44
And I think the funding of some of these real estate players by some of the finance companies,
04:53
that is coming under a certain amount of pressure.
04:57
And there is a certain amount of cash flow issue that is happening with respect to the
05:01
developer financing as well.
05:06
So I think we need to be cautious over there.
05:09
Right.
05:10
And so with this entire pharma, chemical, fertilizer kind of theme, including agrochem,
05:17
you know, of course, three separate segments performing in three very different ways.
05:23
Pharma has done very well.
05:25
Chemicals pick up still expected, maybe H2.
05:27
Just talk us through whether you're expecting that turnaround in chemicals, whether pharma
05:31
can continue or have we peaked in terms of the cycle?
05:35
How do you believe it's going to play out?
05:38
So I think as far as the, you know, chemical sector is concerned, I think the concern with
05:44
respect to the competition from China continues in the context that the Chinese economy is
05:49
slowing.
05:50
I think they're trying to come up with stimulus sector to show the demand, show up the demand.
05:57
I think the overall context is that the competition, the demand scenario in the Chinese domestic
06:03
market is actually weak and there are more protectionist measures that have been taken
06:07
by US and Europe as well.
06:09
So I think the dumping concerns with respect to the chemical companies might actually continue.
06:14
That's the text for the chemical space.
06:18
I would say that agrochemical is doing relatively better in the context that you have a better
06:25
curry season, good sowing, good rainfall, and I think the prospects on rabi season is
06:30
also good.
06:31
So I think as far as the agrochemical space is concerned, I think that can do better.
06:38
And I think that that segment is outperforming any which way.
06:41
I think the pharma segment is, again, see, the thing is that, I mean, this is outperformed
06:49
the index by at least about 15 to 20%, I would say, in the span of last one year or so.
06:56
I would say that there is still some run up that can happen.
07:04
I would say, if you look at the US business sector, there does seem to be some traction
07:09
in terms of the revenue growth.
07:12
So I think large cap companies are expected to do well.
07:16
You have Sun Pharma, DVS has been showing some amount of turnaround, but I think in
07:23
the mid-cap space, I think there are some segments that we are sort of liking.
07:30
So the Jubilant Pharma is one stock that we've been liking, and we see a significant upside.
07:40
And Alisan, one diagnostic companies as well, Krishna Diagnostic, which basically does provide
07:47
diagnostic facilities across public sector companies, government hospitals, and even
07:53
some private hospitals as well.
07:56
So I think it's a low fixed cost model.
07:59
It's got a good operating leverage prospects in the coming years.
08:03
So that's one stock that we've been looking at in the mid-cap space as well.
08:09
So I think those are the thoughts we have.
08:12
And I would say that even the EMA space, there does seem to be some traction.
08:19
Dixon and Amber are actually diversifying into newer space to actually gain profitability,
08:29
et cetera.
08:30
But I think the run up has been very significant.
08:32
So I think we need to be selective in the space, but overall space looks to be good.
08:38
So, you know, conversation can be endless.
08:41
Unfortunately, we are really short on time.
08:43
We're going to speak with you again, of course, get better perspective, but it's been a great
08:47
conversation.
08:48
Thank you so much for coming in and speaking with us.
08:49
With that, completely out of time on this edition of The Smith Show, from myself, Anushi,
08:53
everyone who puts the show together, thanks so much for watching.
08:56
Stay tuned to NDTV Profit, more action on the other side.
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