At a Senate Appropriations Committee hearing on Thursday, Sen. Cindy Hyde-Smith (R-MS) spoke to Sec. Pete Buttigieg about the budget request for the Department of Transportation.
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NewsTranscript
00:00And with that, I'll turn it over to my friend and the Vice Chair, Senator Hyde-Smith, for
00:04her opening statement.
00:06Thank you, Mr. Chairman, and I certainly appreciate that introduction and the working relationship
00:12we have.
00:13Welcome.
00:14Thank you for being here.
00:15I just want to talk a little bit about where we are, and while we're all frustrated how
00:22long it took to get the FY 24 appropriations packages through Congress signed into law,
00:27I will note that here in the Senate, we passed the T-HUD appropriations bill last November
00:33with strong bipartisan support with the help of Senator Collins, for sure, and Senator
00:39Murray, and by Senator Kennedy, no doubt.
00:44But without the leadership and the vision of Vice Chairman Collins and Chairwoman Murray,
00:51we may well have been here saddled with continuing CRs through the end of the fiscal year, which
00:57benefits no one and eliminates Congress's ability to carry out its most fundamental
01:03duties.
01:05But thank you for being here to testify again on the budget request for the Department of
01:09Transportation, which has such a direct impact on so many people in every state.
01:16But when you appeared before the subcommittee last year, the department was contending with
01:20serious safety challenges, such as the failure of the FAA notice to air mission system and
01:27the devastating derailment, as the chairman mentioned, in Ohio.
01:32Today the department is grappling with two new emergencies involving Boeing and then
01:38the collapse of the Baltimore's Francis Scott Key Bridge.
01:42I look forward to hearing how the department is confronting each of these obstacles and
01:46prioritizing the safety of the traveling public, and as Congress contemplates how to address
01:52emergency funding needs resulting from the Baltimore Bridge collapse and other disasters,
01:58we as appropriators must not lose sight of our responsibility to provide adequate annual
02:04funding for critical programs across the department.
02:08The administration's FY25 request for the Department of Transportation totals $108.9
02:17billion, which represents a roughly $2.6 billion increase above the FY24 enacted levels.
02:27I'm once again disappointed to see that even with the proposed increase in overall funding,
02:32the request woefully underfunds or in some cases eliminates entirely programs that are
02:38priorities for this subcommittee.
02:41For example, last year the president's budget request includes $510 million for the popular
02:47consolidated rail infrastructure and safety improvements grant program.
02:52This year the funding request has been slashed by more than half to just $250 million.
02:59Additionally, the pandemic underscored the importance of a robust, resilient, and reliable
03:06American port system, so it is difficult for me to understand why the administration's
03:12FY25 funding request for the vital port infrastructure development program is shockingly 66% less
03:22than the FY24 request, reduced from $230 million to just $80 million.
03:33While the administration may cite the Infrastructure Investment Jobs Act funding for these programs
03:39as a counter to my concerns, we must recognize that the funding provided in that legislation
03:46is not perpetual, not finite, and it's not perpetual.
03:51The practice of backfilling annual appropriations with the Infrastructure Investment Jobs Act
03:57funding is simply not sustainable, and the administration has not laid out a transition
04:02plan for funding critical programs in a post-Infrastructure Investment Jobs Act environment.
04:10The Infrastructure Investment Jobs Act's off-ramp strategy is necessary to formulate a funding
04:17that strikes a balance to meet the needs of all Americans, especially those in rural communities
04:24which face unique transportation challenges.
04:28Without such a strategy, under-resourced rural areas like those across Mississippi
04:34would be put at risk.
04:37This subcommittee's commitment to addressing rural needs is epitomized by the $250 million
04:43rural bridge bundling program that was established in the FY24 T-HUD bill, directing resources
04:53to sparsely populated areas for much-needed bridge repair and rehabilitation work.
04:59Our rural communities often benefit from the RAISE grant program, so I wanted to flag some
05:04of my concerns with how the administration is proposing to fund and administer these
05:09grants.
05:11I appreciate that the administration seeks to provide $800 million for the National Infrastructure
05:17Investments, which encompasses RAISE and MEGA grants, but I'm troubled by its plan
05:23to combine these two distinct programs without clearly explaining how much funding will be
05:30allocated under each of those programs.
05:33I have also concerns about the proposal to use the TIFA funds to recover, to cover the
05:41full $800 million cost.
05:45I was pleased, however, to see that the budget request includes additional funding for the
05:49FAA to hire more air traffic controllers to manage the increased traffic in our national
05:56airspace system and to bring on more critical safety staff to help address the FAA's ongoing
06:04aircraft certification reform and oversight efforts.
06:08I also support the administration's intentions to continue fully funding the essential air
06:14service program.
06:16The essential air service program connects our nation's rural communities to the broader
06:21transportation network and benefits more modest airports like those found in Greenville, Tupelo,
06:29and Hattiesburg, Mississippi, by ensuring safe travel for customers traveling to and
06:34from the smaller markets.
06:36New businesses rarely locate in areas without dependable commercial air service, so supporting
06:42these rural airports is vital for the future economic development in these areas.
06:48To conclude, I believe that our funding decisions should be informed by fiscal responsibility
06:54and made with the American taxpayer in mind.
06:58Mr. Secretary, I look forward to hearing from you and working together in the American people
07:03to ensure that we have the safest, most reliable transportation network in the entire world.
07:09Thank you, Mr. Chairman.