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Report
هل تتراجع أسعار السلع الغذائية في مصر بعد ارتفاع الجنيه ؟
CNBCArabia
Follow
3/3/2024
Category
🗞
News
Transcript
Display full video transcript
00:00
We will follow up with you, our viewers, how the situation will be in the coming month of Ramadan,
00:07
especially for the Egyptians, who have been forced to endure many hardships,
00:11
whether it was the financial situation of the Egyptian consumer,
00:14
or the impact of inflation, which we have noticed in the prices of many of the basic food products,
00:21
as well as the recession of the price of the Egyptian pound.
00:24
We are heading to the most prominent of these changes, and what we expect in the food market,
00:31
specifically with the numbers of inflation, and as we mentioned some of the challenges,
00:34
with the rise in the price of the Egyptian pound exchange rate compared to the US dollar.
00:39
Investors' views will be on the prices of food products before Ramadan,
00:45
and specifically we are talking about a marathon of increases in food products prices,
00:49
reaching 200% with the increase in demand, we might be able to say that demand is somewhat excessive.
00:57
This methodology is a return to some of the social habits that must be eliminated,
01:03
which is the sanctification of goods and water before the month of Ramadan,
01:07
in addition to the needs of the Egyptian family,
01:09
a concern for providing these food products,
01:12
and perhaps the custom has been that this month, of course, the supplies and others are increasing.
01:17
Demand will be much more, and we expect to increase prices on sugar, oil, and others,
01:23
but if we look at the reasons for the increase in prices,
01:27
it is due to the weak government supervision that must determine the price ceiling of these goods,
01:33
or even determine their official price, a unified price, and not to sell at excessive prices according to the needs of the market.
01:39
Also, the increase in operating costs for companies after the dollar reached the level of 72 pounds,
01:46
and therefore the use of a lot of raw materials in manufacturing,
01:49
raises the cost of operating the import restrictions,
01:54
especially with the limited number of goods, more than 130 goods,
02:00
that were banned from the Egyptian market and replaced with local goods,
02:05
which may not meet the demands of local production.
02:09
What about the increase in the price of pounds compared to the US dollar,
02:14
despite the fact that today a large deal was announced for the tourism sector,
02:21
specifically in the northern coast, with an entry of 36 billion dollars.
02:26
We have improved the situation in the pound, and we have seen the price of 50 pounds, 53 pounds,
02:33
moving up against the dollar, while it was 64 pounds that week.
02:38
But the market has returned to us and the real risks have been evaluated.
02:41
We find that the rise in the price of pounds was somewhat compared to the fair price in the black market.
02:48
There is a big gap.
02:50
The government aid in Egypt for the sake of containing the crisis of prices was as follows.
02:54
The price ceiling was set at least for seven basic goods,
02:58
and therefore the absence of them, regardless of the demand of the local market,
03:01
or the lack of this raw material in the market, in March.
03:05
There will be opposition to the Egyptian governorates,
03:09
and they will reduce the price to 35% of the raw material in the market.
03:16
Indeed, we find that the prices are in the hands of the consumer.
03:20
As for the goods in the Egyptian ports,
03:23
a large part of which was spent when the foreign money reached the hands of the Egyptian government.
03:30
We are talking about nearly a billion and 300 million dollars,
03:34
which was what its value was.
03:39
Of course, the protection of the financial materials,
03:41
Egypt's needs are enough for six months of sugar from its storage.
03:46
We have oil for five months,
03:48
and certainly wheat, which we always find,
03:51
despite its availability in the Egyptian markets,
03:53
but for about four months.
03:56
So these seem to be some of the costs that occurred at the level of inflation
04:02
that we have and reached its peak in September,
04:05
indicating that it is 38.
04:08
But the peak was, as we mentioned in September,
04:11
we have in the forecast this year, from 38 to 29.8.
04:16
We are talking about a clear decline from September to January for the fourth month in a row.
04:23
This is a clear progress in the content of the measurable inflation.
04:27
The balance of measures for the content of inflation,
04:29
we are talking about an increase of up to 50% of minimum wages,
04:32
starting from 6,000 pounds,
04:35
despite the existence of beneficial rates since the beginning of this year.
04:37
The central increase of 5% with the financial year is different for us,
04:42
but this is also considered an addition of costs to the Egyptian consumer.
04:49
These were the most important challenges we have,
04:52
which the Egyptian consumer will face next Ramadan.
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