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IPO Adda | Nova Agritech IPO | NDTV Profit
NDTV Profit
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1/17/2024
#NovaAgritech IPO opens for subscription on January 22. Should you subscribe?
Watch Sajeet Manghat in conversation with MD Kiran Atukuri and CFO K Srinivas Gunupudi.
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00:00
Hello and welcome to NDTV Profit, you are watching IPO at the end.
00:13
The company we are going to talk today is Nova Agritech.
00:16
It is an agri-chemical company based out of Hyderabad.
00:22
The company is coming out with an IPO which is priced between 39 to 41 rupees.
00:28
The issue is opening on Jan 22nd and closes on 24th.
00:31
It is a fresh issue of 112 crores and offer for sale of nearly 32 odd crores.
00:37
And joining me is Mr. Kiran Kumar Atukuri who is the managing director of the company
00:41
and Mr. K. Srinivas Gunapudi who is the chief financial officer of the company.
00:46
Gentlemen, thank you very much for joining us on NDTV Profit.
00:52
To start off with Mr. Kiran Kumar, you are raising around 112 odd crores.
00:58
Give me a sense of what the company does, which areas are you in and what are you going
01:03
to use this 112 crores of fresh issue?
01:08
Hi sir, Nova Agritech is an agri-input company.
01:16
It is into manufacturing, distribution and marketing of a broad range of categories called
01:21
soil health management, crop nutrition, crop protection products.
01:25
It also offers tech-based solutions to the farmers with a farmer-driven approach.
01:32
It also works on strong R&D-based basis.
01:36
If I have to give a crisp about the company, we have 720 products of registrations spread
01:41
across 16 states and we have a strong distribution network of almost close to 11,727 dealers
01:50
and we have a strong farmer outreach program called NKSK, Nova Kisan Seva Kendra with comprising
01:57
of 262 team members.
02:02
The company is also into strong R&D facility like it has a lab facility as well as land
02:08
facility to test efficacy trials.
02:10
We have 67 acres of land and though it is a growing company, it is working more on new
02:17
technologies like we have NKSK application to register the farmers, we have Nova Agri-Boat
02:25
which works on the drones as well as Nova Buparek which takes care of soil testing device.
02:31
So more or less if you see the company as having a broad category of products and which
02:36
wants to be a one-stop solution for the farmers as well as the dealers and if you want to
02:42
see the crisp of the financials, the company is growing over the years in 1920 to 1920,
02:49
2019-20 it is at 127 crores and 2021 it went up to 160 crores and 2021-22 it went to 185
02:58
crores and 2022-23 it reached 210 crores.
03:03
So for the first half we are at 103 crores of this 23.
03:07
Mr. Srinivas, can you give me a sense of what is the proceeds going to be used for?
03:14
Basically we are raising 112 crores from the issue and that is going to be infused into
03:24
the company.
03:25
25 crores of the proceeds will be going for setting up two plants, one in the subsidiary
03:31
and one and expansion of the existing plant in the holding company and around 70 crores
03:37
is going to fund the working capital requirements of the company over the current year and the
03:43
next two years which will go to ease the working capital cycle and the balance there will be
03:51
something towards issue expenses and general corporate purpose.
03:56
This is the basic requirement of the applications of the proceeds of the issue.
04:04
What is the kind of margin structure that you have for these products Mr. Srinivas?
04:08
You have been in the range of 18.5 or so for FY23 and first half of FY24.
04:15
Is that the normal range of margin and my understanding was that for Agri Chem products
04:22
the margins are little higher.
04:23
So is there enough room for you to go up?
04:31
I will take this question sir.
04:34
See in year 2019-20 we are doing from 127 crores, then from there we went to 2021 we
04:43
reached 160 crores.
04:45
Then after reaching that heights we thought that though we have reached 26 to 27 percent
04:51
growth over the last financial year of 1920, we thought that along with the top line we
04:57
also grow as to on the bottom line.
05:00
So we started focusing on the product mix where it will give margins and we have created
05:06
a space and where our R&D worked on it and we have managed the product mix where we used
05:12
to get higher margins.
05:14
So we have categorized our products into focus 1, 2 and 3 and based on that we started working
05:20
on the focus 1 products where we have higher margins and we are not into generic sales
05:26
of the products where it will be highly competitive and where there will not be any much profitability.
05:32
We will be working on the company products where we introduce, we create a space where
05:39
then farmers understand the importance of the products and based on that we will develop
05:45
those products, create a brand for that and create a value for that.
05:49
So that is the reason we have strong R&D and as well as we are also having farmer outreach
05:56
program called NKSK.
05:58
Whatever the product farmers requirement is there we will understand and based on that
06:04
R&D works on that and creates a specific category of the products where it will be worked at
06:14
the farmer level, created awareness for that, created a brand for that and then we will
06:20
able to get margins.
06:22
So most of the products what we do know we introduce to the products farmers and you
06:29
know the maturity products will not have much margins, but when you have introductory phase
06:34
of the life cycle we will be having high margins.
06:36
So we will be focusing more at the introductory level rather than at the maturity level.
06:40
Mr. Srinivas, give me a sense of the trade receivables because you have a very high trade
06:45
receivables and the credit cycle that is there in this and is there a way you can crunch
06:50
the credit cycle because your working capital requirement is primarily because you have
06:55
a large trade receivable.
06:58
Yeah, basically the agri-input industry addresses the requirements of farmers.
07:07
See we have a system where we sell to the dealers and dealers sell to the farmers.
07:14
So the realization for the farmers comes after the crop is actually harvested and they realize
07:21
it from the market.
07:22
So what happens is that agri-input industry has a high level of debtors, debtor days.
07:30
So if you look at our financials also as of 23 March we had around 203 days of debtors,
07:36
though inventory levels were at 90 days for the holding company and 75 days for the subsidiary.
07:41
Now the idea is that as we introduce new products into the market which are high margin, we
07:49
have to offer a longer credit period than for normal products because we need to stop
07:55
the dealer with the product, then allow him the time to meet the crop requirement and
08:02
then realize it and then pay back to the company.
08:05
So over the period we did have a longer credit period, but going forward what we suggest,
08:14
what we plan is that we crunch it to manageable levels.
08:19
For 24 March we have around, one we have projected around 185 days of debtor days and going forward
08:27
we will be bringing this down substantially.
08:32
And 185 is a very high number because you are talking about 6 months here.
08:38
Is that a normal for the entire thing and what about the risk because you are connected
08:43
to the farmers and any natural calamity or unseasonal events can disturb the entire issue
08:51
of and lead to bad debts, right?
08:58
Actually if you look at our bad debts, the overall accumulated bad debt as of 31st March
09:05
is around 13 crores and we have never written off any bad debts in our books till date and
09:11
though there is a delay, we ultimately collect all the debt that is due to the company and
09:18
we also have a proper legal backup where there is a delay, we take proper legal action to
09:24
collect it back from the dealers.
09:25
Now if you look at the agri-input industry, the normal is that the credit period is 120
09:33
days.
09:34
This gets extended by a couple of months that is around another 60 days basically because
09:39
of the realization of the right price for the farmer.
09:42
If he is in a product like cotton or any other crop that is being sown, they wait to get
09:49
the best price for their product.
09:52
So, even if when there is a natural calamity like you said for a particular area, then
09:58
they hold the stock till the price goes up and then only they will realize the money
10:04
and then ultimately the dealer gets back his payment and we get back our payment.
10:08
So it is a common factor in the agri-input industry that there is a longer credit period
10:12
than other industries.
10:13
Thank you.
10:14
Thank you.
10:14
Thank you.
10:15
(dramatic music)
10:18
(music)
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