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China Daily | China is 'home away from home,’ says Benz chairman
The Star
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11/3/2023
How foreign businesses such as Mercedes-Benz Group AG look at the Chinese market amid economic challenges? The company’s chairman Ola Kallenius shares his views with China Daily.
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00:00
Amid the mountain protectionism, China remains committed to expanding opening up.
00:14
The Chinese government has recently removed all the restrictions on foreign investment
00:20
access in the manufacturing sector.
00:23
How foreign businesses view this policy change and how they look at the Chinese market?
00:28
In an interview with China Daily, Ola Klainos, Chairman of the Board of Management of Mercedes-Benz,
00:35
shares his views with us.
00:37
China has a large automobile market in terms of both demand and supply, and Mercedes-Benz
00:44
is a significant player in the Chinese auto market.
00:48
How is China being positioned in Mercedes-Benz's global strategy?
00:53
China is the biggest car market in the world.
00:56
And for a globally leading company like Mercedes-Benz, naturally China is also our biggest market.
01:03
So over the many years we have grown and we have a strong position here.
01:06
A lot of Mercedes-Benz fans, loyal customer base, but we want to set ourselves up for
01:12
growth into the future.
01:13
So it's much more than just the market.
01:17
We have a large production base here.
01:20
Most of the Mercedeses that we sell in China are made in China.
01:23
We have been continuously expanding our R&D activities, opened up a new bigger R&D center
01:29
here in Beijing two years ago.
01:31
And we're also expanding our supply base and our tech partners.
01:34
So it's a 360 degree strategy for Mercedes-Benz in China.
01:40
Internally, sometimes we call it a home away from home.
01:44
The European Commission has initiated anti-subsidy probe on imports of electric vehicles from
01:50
China.
01:52
So do you think the move is necessary?
01:56
What's your take on this?
01:57
As far as Mercedes-Benz is concerned, and we as the inventors of the automobile, we
02:02
were one of the first companies more than 100 years ago to go internationally into the
02:06
markets.
02:08
And I think that has been the success story ever since.
02:11
Opening up markets, taking down trade barriers, making competition free and open for all players.
02:20
So my sincere hope is that as we discuss how a WTO-based trade order is developed further,
02:29
that we don't take the route towards more protectionism.
02:32
Because that will not lead to economic growth.
02:35
It will not create wealth.
02:37
So we very, very clearly advocate for, please reduce trade barriers.
02:45
Don't seek for ways to increase trade barriers.
02:49
Have a level playing field for all competitors around the world.
02:54
And don't retract into an inward-looking focus.
02:59
And that's my hope for this as well.
03:03
China and the EU remain each other's major trading partner.
03:07
However, the European Commission unveiled a de-risking strategy to reduce the so-called
03:13
risks associated with excessive dependence on China.
03:17
So how do you think such a policy of de-risking or decoupling will affect businesses of European
03:24
companies like Mercedes-Benz?
03:25
In fact, the choice that we are making for Mercedes-Benz in China and for China is we're
03:32
going to increase our investments in China because we believe in the long-term prospects
03:36
of this market.
03:38
We also believe in the innovation ecosystem that you find here.
03:43
So as I just mentioned before, we're increasing our R&D activities in China for China, but
03:49
also for the world.
03:51
So our business strategy is to increase our footprint in China.
03:56
The China-EU summit will take place in the near future.
04:00
If you got a chance to meet the leaders from both sides, what would you say to the policymakers?
04:07
Focus on win-win.
04:08
Focus on the things that we can do together.
04:11
There will be differences always in some matters between major powers and major economic
04:16
regions.
04:17
But look at what the recipe for success was over the last 30 years as we have had a WTO-driven
04:24
opening up of markets.
04:26
Look at the success story of China opening up.
04:28
And I could see some comments this week from the president that China will continue to
04:33
open up.
04:34
I think that is the only way forward because capital and investment will seek opportunity.
04:41
And if you open your markets and you make your markets more attractive to investment,
04:45
you will attract more capital and you will then create jobs and economic growth.
04:51
The Chinese government remains committed to opening up.
04:56
President Xi Jinping announced at the third Belt and Road Forum for International Cooperation
05:01
that China will remove all restrictions on foreign investment access in the manufacturing
05:07
sector.
05:08
How do you view this change?
05:11
Is it good news for foreign businesses?
05:13
I think it's good news for any company.
05:16
I think it's also good news for China.
05:19
Any one entrepreneurial unit, any one company that seeks to expand their business, invest
05:26
capital, they will look at the circumstances in the economic regions.
05:31
What's the risk?
05:32
What's the return?
05:33
If you start removing barriers, you lower the risk and you increase the chance for return.
05:40
So that particular move by China to open up even more, I think it's a smart move.
05:46
And I believe it could lead to more foreign direct investment and perhaps also more opportunity
05:51
for us at Mercedes-Benz.
05:53
Do you have any plans for the expansion or further investment in China?
05:59
We have a very strong relationship with our joint venture partner here in Beijing, BIKE.
06:05
And speaking to them, we are now looking at next generation technologies.
06:09
So what are the next generation electric vehicles that we have in development?
06:14
What supply base do we need to use to make sure that we have the best technology for
06:19
Mercedes customers going forward?
06:22
How do we develop the digital offering in the car?
06:26
So yes, on a broad range of activities, we are expanding and investing into the future.
06:34
[MUSIC PLAYING]
06:37
[MUSIC PLAYING]
06:40
[Music]
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