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Misgendering and deadnaming: Will this soon become illegal in Germany?
euronews (in English)
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01/09/2023
That’s what some social media users and news outlets believe. The Cube fact-checked these claims.
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News
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00:00
Will misgendering someone soon become illegal in Germany?
00:03
That`s what some social media users and news outlets believe.
00:06
Let`s get down to the truth behind this.
00:13
These past few days, numerous social media users and certain websites claim the German
00:18
government passed a law to make deadnaming and misgendering a criminal offense punishable
00:23
by a fine of up to 10,000 euros.
00:27
Misgendering is when you intentionally use the wrong gendered language, such as pronouns
00:31
when referring to someone else.
00:33
For example, referring to a woman as a he.
00:36
To deadname someone is to call or refer to them by the name they no longer use, usually
00:41
their birth name, from before their gender transition.
00:45
We took a closer look at this bill and here`s what we found.
00:48
The goal of this proposal is to make legal gender changes easier for trans, intersex
00:53
and non-binary people.
00:55
Under current rules, individuals must submit two psychological assessments to change their
01:00
gender legally.
01:01
People have gone through the process, have complained that it is costly and humiliating.
01:06
The proposal does mention a maximum fine of up to 10,000 euros, but not for deadnaming
01:11
or misgendering someone.
01:12
It`s actually for maliciously disclosing confidential information, such as, for example, disclosing
01:17
someone`s previously assigned gender against their will.
01:21
According to the website of the German Ministry for Family Affairs, a person`s previously
01:25
assigned gender should not be revealed or researched without the person`s consent.
01:30
But there are, of course, exceptions to this rule when it comes to, for example, law enforcement.
01:35
There`s no general ban on misgendering or deadnaming in the bill, says the government
01:39
website.
01:40
The ministry also insists that only intentional behavior is taken into account because acts
01:45
of negligence are not sanctioned.
01:47
However, intense bullying of a trans person is already punishable by law, since it`s considered
01:53
harassment.
01:54
The proposed Self-Determination Act is a flagship of Social Democratic Chancellor Olaf Scholz`s
01:59
coalition government.
02:00
And it has yet to be submitted to the country`s parliament for approval.
02:03
If passed, the law will allow Germany to join a list of a few countries in Europe that have
02:08
already embraced this legal principle of self-determination, including Belgium, Spain, Ireland, Luxembourg
02:15
and Denmark.
02:16
For more fact checks and investigations, check out our website, Euronews.com.
02:20
(upbeat music)
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