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Kapuso sa Batas - Usapan tungkol sa away-bata | Unang Hirit
GMA Public Affairs
Follow
7/21/2023
Arestado ang isang lalaking nanakit umano sa isang menor de edad na naka-away ng kanyang anak. Ang sanhi ng pagtatalo, ang pamamaril ng pellet gun. Ano nga ba ang sinasabi ng batas sa ganitong insidente? Alamin sa video na ito.
Category
😹
Fun
Transcript
Display full video transcript
00:00
[Music]
00:08
[Music]
00:13
[Foreign Language]
00:27
>> Good morning, Atty. Gabby.
00:28
>> Good morning to you, Marius. Good morning to all who are watching.
00:31
[Foreign Language]
00:54
>> Well, self-defense, defense of a relative, defense of a stranger, or a person you don't know,
01:01
all of these are recognized by the law.
01:03
But not all of the defense is justified, right?
01:07
Like this one, the father was convicted.
01:10
When we say justified, there are things that usually,
01:15
for example, like this one, defense,
01:20
but because of the circumstances, there is no liability
01:24
because there is justice and sufficient justification.
01:27
That is a justifying circumstance under our law.
01:30
For example, if you see your child is hurt,
01:34
it is only natural to stop this aggression.
01:37
But the requirement of the law is the reasonableness of its defense.
01:43
So, your defense should be reasonable,
01:47
and you should know what is the need to stop this.
01:50
So, as Elanin Paz said, it should be reasonable to repel the aggression.
01:54
So, it is not justified if you will hit the child even if there is no threat to your child.
02:00
And this is also included in the test of reasonableness,
02:03
if you are an adult, tall, big, in front of a small child,
02:09
who has no enemy against you, you can actually stop him.
02:14
It is not reasonable if you will raise your hand to the child
02:18
if the threat to your child will be stopped when there is no resort to further violence.
02:23
So, the defense of self, of family, of a stranger,
02:27
it should not be a way to vent or bring your own anger.
02:31
For example, your child was hurt, the threat was gone,
02:35
it was repelled, but because you are angry,
02:38
you are really angry and you raised your hand to your child,
02:43
actually, it is not a defense anymore, it is not justified.
02:46
So, on the one hand, we can also say that timing is everything.
02:50
If because of stopping or repelling, a child was hurt,
02:54
during the time that the aggression or threat is happening, this can be justified.
03:01
But if the time has passed, from the moment of the threat to your child,
03:07
you still raised your hand, you will really be punished
03:10
because it is not justified under the circumstances.
03:14
You can also not say that my eyes were darkened, I was angry,
03:18
it is called passion and obfuscation.
03:20
Because the requirement of the law is that there is no time lag.
03:24
For example, the violence or the hurt of your child happened,
03:29
then there is a time lag, and the law said that you should be punished in the meantime
03:34
because you should have returned to the right path.
03:38
So, if there is a time lag, it is not justified.
03:41
Alright, attorney.
03:42
But what if the child is fighting with painful things like this,
03:47
where he used a pellet gun, will the children involved in the fight be punished?
03:53
Well, no, because our rule is still the same, if the child is under 15 years old,
03:58
there is no criminal liability or punishment.
04:01
Of course, the parents can be responsible for damages.
04:05
For example, if the child needs to be brought to the hospital,
04:08
or to the hospital for treatment, the parents will only answer the civil liability.
04:12
Alright, attorney.
04:13
Legally, what is the best way to handle the children who are fighting?
04:18
Well, the adults should not be involved in the fight.
04:22
For the adults, first of all, do not push the children unless there is a threat to your child or to other people.
04:29
What is the need to stop this threat or to prevent the harm?
04:35
For example, if a child is holding a gun or a knife and it seems like it will still hurt your child,
04:40
maybe you should hold him and run away from your child, right?
04:45
To prevent the harm, to lead him to safety.
04:48
If it seems like it will still hurt other people, you can subdue the child, the other child,
04:53
to protect yourself and other people.
04:56
But if you have already subdued the child, don't hold the child,
05:01
don't hold the child with both hands, don't hurt the child because you are angry or you want to get back at him.
05:07
Because like this, you will be the one who will be blamed and you will only be blamed later on.
05:13
Alright, it's very clear.
05:14
Thank you very much, attorney Gabby Concepcion for sharing information with us.
05:17
Thank you very much, too.
05:18
And happy weekend.
05:20
Happy weekend, happy Friday.
05:22
Stay calm.
05:24
[ Silence ]
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