How The Earth Was Made - Mount Everest Documentary - Documentary Films (Official)
  • 8 yıl önce
How The Earth Was Made - Mount Everest Documentary - Documentary Films (Official)

Mount Everest, likewise recognized in Nepal as Sagarmāthā and also in Tibet as Chomolungma, is Planet's highest mountain. It lies in the Mahalangur range of mountains in Nepal and Tibet. [8] [9] Its optimal is 8,848 metres (29,029 feet) over sea level. [1] It is not the furthest top from the center of the Earth. That honour visits Mount Chimborazo, in the Andes. [10] The global border between China (Tibet Autonomous Area) as well as Nepal stumbles upon Everest's accurate summit point. Its massif consists of neighbouring peaks Lhotse, 8,516 m (27,940 feet); Nuptse, 7,855 m (25,771 feet) and Changtse, 7,580 m (24,870 feet).

In 1856, the Great Trigonometrical Study of India established the first published elevation of Everest, then called Peak XV, at 8,840 m (29,002 feet). The current official elevation of 8,848 m (29,029 feet) as identified by China and Nepal was developed by a 1955 Indian survey as well as subsequently verified by a Chinese survey in 1975. In 1865, Everest was offered its main English name by the Royal Geographical Society upon a referral by Andrew Waugh, the British Property surveyor General of India. Waugh named the hill after his precursor in the blog post, Sir George Everest, arguing that there were several neighborhood names, against the viewpoint of Everest. [11]
Mount Everest attracts many extremely knowledgeable mountaineers as well as qualified climbers going to recruit professional overviews. There are 2 primary climbing up paths, one coming close to the top from the southeast in Nepal (known as the typical course) and also the other from the north in Tibet. While not posing considerable technical climbing obstacles on the typical route, Everest presents dangers such as altitude sickness, weather, wind along with substantial objective threats from barrages and the Khumbu Icefall.

The very first documented initiatives to reach Everest's summit were made by British mountaineers. With Nepal not enabling immigrants into the country at the time, the British made a number of efforts on the north ridge route from the Tibetan side. After the very first reconnaissance exploration by the British in 1921 reached 7,000 m (22,970 feet) on the North Col, the 1922 exploration pressed the North ridge path approximately 8,320 m (27,300 feet) noting the very first time a human had actually climbed up over 8,000 m (26,247 ft). Disaster struck on the descent f
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